Introduction
Amantadine hydrochloride, commonly known as Amantadine, is a drug used to manage the symptoms associated with Parkinson's disease. It is an antiviral and anti-Parkinsonian medication that improves nerve function and muscle control. Amantadine is also approved by the FDA to prevent and treat certain viruses such as the flu.
What is Amantadine Hydrochloride?
Amantadine Hydrochloride was first developed in the 1960s as an antiviral medication. However, it was later discovered that it could also be used to treat Parkinson's disease. The drug works by blocking a certain neurotransmitter in the brain called glutamate, which plays a role in the motor symptoms of Parkinson's.
How Does Amantadine Hydrochloride Work?
Amantadine Hydrochloride works by increasing the levels of dopamine in the brain, a chemical that helps control movement. This medication also blocks a certain type of glutamate receptor, which helps reduce the symptoms of Parkinson's disease.
Who Can Take Amantadine Hydrochloride?
Amantadine Hydrochloride is typically prescribed to individuals with Parkinson's disease. It can also be used to manage Parkinsonian symptoms caused by certain medications. In addition, the medication is occasionally prescribed to individuals with ADHD and chronic fatigue syndrome.
What are the Side Effects of Amantadine Hydrochloride?
The most common side effects of Amantadine Hydrochloride include dry mouth, constipation, dizziness, and nausea. Some individuals may also experience hallucinations, confusion, and depression. If you experience any severe side effects or allergic reactions, seek medical attention right away.
What is the Dosage for Amantadine Hydrochloride?
The dosage for Amantadine Hydrochloride depends on your medical condition and response to treatment. However, the typical dosage for Parkinson's disease is 100mg to 400mg per day, which is usually taken in divided doses. The medication is often started at a low dose and gradually increased over time.
How Long is a Course of Treatment with Amantadine Hydrochloride?
The length of treatment with Amantadine Hydrochloride varies depending on your medical condition and response to the medication. In general, it is recommended that individuals with Parkinson's disease take the medication for as long as it provides relief from their symptoms. Doctors will sometimes recommend a break from treatment to see if symptoms return without medication. If symptoms do not return, treatment may be discontinued.
Conclusion
Amantadine Hydrochloride is a medication that has been used for many years to manage the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. The dosage and course of treatment can vary depending on the individual's medical condition and response to the medication. If you are experiencing Parkinsonian symptoms or are interested in Amantadine Hydrochloride as a potential treatment option, speak with your doctor to determine if this medication is right for you.
